DNA being placed with DNA polymerase and nucleotides and resulting in new copies is not an opinion or inference because the fact is, new more DNA was found in the test tube after adding the enzymes and nucleotides than before the addition. DNA sequencing of the new copies would have shown that the sequences of the new DNA are identical to the original DNA that was first placed in the test tube. Also, other experiments would have shown that adding other different kinds of molecules or enzymes does not, in fact, produce new strands of the original DNA, nor should it be able replicate the DNA at all.
Answer: Leaves in a cactus are modified into spines to reduce loss of water from leaves by transpiration. Then the plant makes from the process of photosynthesis which is performed by the stem.
Explanation:
Answer:
Point mutation is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Sickle cell disorder is a genetic disorder that is caused because of point mutation.
Due to point mutation protein lose their function which results in sickle cell disease.
The mutation in the Hemoglobin Subunit Beta gene in Sickle cell diseases affects the hemoglobin and the red blood cells molecules that transfer oxygen to the cells.
Sickle cell diseases can lead to stroke, organ damage,blindness, priapism,hypertension, acute chest problems.
The answer is C. The phenomena occur in plant leaves and help water transportation in xylem tissues is photosynthesis and transpiration. A balance between these two phenomena is important to maintain balance in the plant's life.
Solar System[a] is the gravitationallybound system of the Sun and the objects that orbit it, either directly or indirectly,[b] including the eight planets and five dwarf planets as defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). Of the objects that orbit the Sun directly, the largest eight are the planets,[c]with the remainder being smaller objects, such as dwarf planets and small Solar System bodies. Of the objects that orbit the Sun indirectly—the moons—two are larger than the smallest planet, Mercury.[d]
Solar System
The Sun and planets of the Solar System
(distances not to scale)
Age4.568 billion yearsLocation
Local Interstellar Cloud, Local Bubble,
Orion–Cygnus Arm, Milky Way
System mass1.0014 Solar massesNearest star
Proxima Centauri (4.25ly)
Alpha Centauri (4.37 ly)
Nearest knownplanetary systemProxima Centaurisystem (4.25 ly)Semi-major axis of outer known planet (Neptune)30.10 AU (4.503 billion km)Distance to Kuiper cliff50 AU
Populations
Stars1 (Sun)Known planets
8 (Mercury
Venus
Earth
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune)
Known dwarf planets
Possibly several hundred;[1]
five currently recognized by the IAU
(Ceres
Pluto
Haumea
Makemake
Eris)
Known natural satellites
525
(185 planetary[2]
347 minor planetary[3])
Known minor planets778,897 (as of 2018-06-21)[4]Known comets4,017 (as of 2018-06-21)[4]Identified rounded satellites19Invariable-to-galactic plane inclination60.19° (ecliptic)Distance to Galactic Center27,000 ± 1,000 lyOrbital speed220 km/sOrbital period225–250 MyrSpectral typeG2VFrost line≈5 AU[5]Distance to heliopause≈120 AUHill sphere radius≈1–3 ly
The Solar System formed 4.6 billion years agofrom the gravitational collapse of a giant interstellar molecular cloud. The vast majority of the system's mass is in the Sun, with the majority of the remaining mass contained in Jupiter. The four smaller inner planets, Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars, are terrestrial planets, being primarily composed of rock and metal. The four outer planets are giant planets, being substantially more massive than the terrestrials. The two largest, Jupiterand Saturn, are gas giants, being composed mainly of hydrogen and helium; the two outermost planets, Uranus and Neptune, are ice giants, being composed mostly of substances with relatively high melting points compared with hydrogen and helium, called volatiles, such as water, ammonia and methane. All eight planets have almost circular orbits that lie within a nearly flat disc called the ecliptic.
