Answer:
KNO₃ is an electrolyte.
Explanation:
Electrolyte is any specie which when dissolved in water produces a cation and anoin. Electrolytes has the ability to conduct electricity. In given options O₂, Xe and C₃H₈ are non electrolytes because they cannot dissociate into cation and an anion due to their covalent bonds or monoatomic nature. The dissociation of Potassium Nitrate is as follow,
KNO₃ → K⁺ ₍aq₎ + NO₃⁻ ₍aq₎
Answer:
the answer to ur question is B
Explanation:
heating curve- a graph / plot where a subject it increases in temperature against time to accurately measure it's amount of energy it absorbs and changes state with temperature that increase
it shows how temperature changes as a substance is heated up at a constant rate
Answer:
Acetamide
Explanation:
The reaction can be expressed as:
CH₃COOH + NH₃ → CH₃CONH₂ + H₂O
It's worth mentioning that this reaction would have a better yield if we use an appropiate catalyst such as DCC, in order to prevent an acid-base reaction and instead have the previous <em>amidation</em> reaction.
For the compound B the following statement is correct-
B. It is an ether because it is unable to form a hydrogen bond, so it is less soluble in water.
The solubility of alcohol in water depends upon the capability of formation of hydrogen bond in the solute. Now in alcohol the -OH group is polar in nature which enhance the possibility of hydrogen bond formation and it is more soluble in water.
On the other hand although there presence a -O- functional group in ether. It is less soluble in water due to non polarity of the functional group.
From the given data it is seen that compound A is more soluble in water than compound B. Thus it may be predicted that compound A is alcohol and B is ether.
Henceforth, for the compound B the following statement is correct-
B. It is an ether because it is unable to form a hydrogen bond, so it is less soluble in water.
The reason of incorrect options:
A. compound B cannot be an alcohol as it is less soluble in water.
C. In ether the functional group is -O-, thus electronegative atom (O) is present.
D. As both the compound (alcohol and ether) has equal molecular mass thus the organic chain will be same in alcohol and the hydrogen bond interaction will be more prominent than the dispersion force between the -OH group.
Answer:
2-Pentanone is the answer.
Explanation:
