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BabaBlast [244]
2 years ago
8

What is the basis for exceptions to the aufbau principle

Chemistry
2 answers:
sweet-ann [11.9K]2 years ago
3 0
With every electron stationed in its own orbital or paired off with each other in the higher energy level, the energy level is balanced and stable. The atoms that utilize this exception are Molybdenum, Chromium, Gold, Silver, and Copper.
densk [106]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

This principles determines the manner in which atomic orbitals of an element filled with electrons. According to the principle, orbitals are filled by electrons on the basis of increasing order of orbital energy level. It can be used to determine the location of electrons in an atom.

However, chromium, silver, etc. are the exception because of the increased stability provided by the half-filled or filled sub-shells and also due to the presence of energy gap between the sub-shells.

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What is the nature of the Ca-Cl bond in a molecule of calcium chloride (CaCl2) if the electronegativity value of calcium is 1.0
nevsk [136]
Ca-Cl is an ionic bond. We know this because the difference between their electronegativities is 2.16.The electronegativity tells us which atom will attract the electron more than the other. Hence, chlorine attracts the electron a lot more than the calcium.A difference of more than 1.6 (or 1.7 depending on the source) implies that the electrons are so unevenly shared, that the bond is ionic, rather than polar covalent.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the pH when the hydrogen ion concentration is 1 x 10-3 M?
Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

e. 3

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we need to keep in mind the definition of pH:

  • pH = -log[H⁺]

As stated by the problem, the hydrogen ion concentration, [H⁺], is 1x10⁻³ M.

As all required information is available, we now can <u>calculate the pH</u>:

  • pH = -log(1x10⁻³ M)
  • pH = 3

The correct option is thus e.

6 0
2 years ago
How do you do part B?
galina1969 [7]
I cannot see the whole equation.Therefore I shall not answer

7 0
2 years ago
Given the unbalanced equation: ___Al2(SO4)3+___Ca(OH)2—&gt;___Al(OH)3+__CaSO4
nasty-shy [4]

Answer:

The answer to your question is letter B. 9

Explanation:

Unbalanced reaction

                     Al₂(SO₄)₃  +  Ca(OH)₂   ⇒    Al(OH)₃   +   CaSO₄

                     Reactants             Elements      Products

                          2                          Al                     1

                          3                           S                     1

                         14                           O                    7

                          1                           Ca                    1

                          2                           H                     3

Balanced reaction

                    Al₂(SO₄)₃  + 3Ca(OH)₂   ⇒   2Al(OH)₃   +   3CaSO₄

                     Reactants             Elements      Products

                          2                          Al                    2

                          3                           S                    3

                         18                           O                  18

                          3                           Ca                  3

                          6                            H                    6

The sum of the coefficients is 1 + 3+ 2+ 3 = 9

8 0
2 years ago
Calcium (Ca) and oxygen (O) combine to form an ionic compound. Which best describes the electron dot formula for this compound
Blizzard [7]
CaO because oxygen have 2 dots and calcium as well
(oxygen valency -2
calcium valncy +2)= CaO
3 0
3 years ago
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