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Vinil7 [7]
4 years ago
13

Help please

Chemistry
1 answer:
Damm [24]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

98.78 g/mol.

Explanation:

<em>Thomas Graham</em><em> found that, at a constant  temperature and pressure the rates of effusion  of various gases are inversely proportional to  the square root of their masses.</em>

∨ ∝ 1/√M,

where, ∨ is the rate of effusion and M is the atomic  or molecular weight of the gas particles.

  • For two different gases, unknown gas (1) and hydrogen (2):

∨₁/∨₂ = √M₂/√M₁.

∨₁/∨₂ = 1/7,

M₁ = ??? g/mol, M₂ = 2.01588 g/mol.

∴ (1/7) = (√2.01588)/(√M₁)

By squaring both sides:

∴ (1/7)² = 2/(M₁) = 0.02

∴ M₁ = 2.01588/0.02 = 98.778 g/mol ≅ 98.78 g/mol.

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