Let the event 
The the probability of the events


The conditional probability

If they get unexpected results they could note what they could've done wrong or what they could change in a next trail of experiments. Or look back and see what different happened to they could've hypothesized. There could be many different courses on what to do next.
Answer:
95% Confidence interval: (0.8449,0.9951)
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following in the question:
Sample size, n = 50
Number of times the dog is right, x = 46
95% Confidence interval:
Putting the values, we get:
(0.8449,0.9951) is the required 95% confidence interval for the proportion of times the dog will be correct.
Rounding to the nearest thousand
for example, if the number is 104001. ten thousand would be 100000 while rounding to the nearest thousand would be 104000. accurate means closer to the correct answer, and the one rounded to the nearest thousand, 104000 is closer to the correct answer 104001 than the one rounded to ten thousand