The correct answers are I and IV
There are three main effects of complement :
1. Lysis of cells such as bacteria and tumor cells.
2. Generation of mediators that participate in inflammation and attract neutrophils to the site of infection, an event called chemotaxis.
3. Opsonization i.e. enhancement of phagocytosis.
Lysis of pathogens by complement involves the insertion of a special substance called the membrane attack complex into the cell membrane of the pathogen which disrupts or punctures the membrane as a result of which water and electrolytes enter the pathogen and it dies.
Generation of mediators known as C5a and C567 complex attract neutrophils.
You didn't provide the reaction, but enzymes usually just help the reaction take place, often faster then it would in regular conditions. They are completely used up during the reaction and don't affect it in any other way, meaning they don't change the properties of the compounds.
The unified cell theory states that: all living things are composed of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life; and new cellsarise from existing cells. Rudolf Virchow later made important contributions to this theory. ... Thecell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in living things.
Answer:
SIV or Simian immunodeficiency virus
Explanation:
It causes a disease in monkeys similar to AIDS and is closely related to HIV-2 of humans.
