Answer:
The answer is <u>Oligarchy</u>
Explanation:
Aristotle was the first to use the word oligarchy. The Greek philosopher mentions "the rule of the few", which, according to him, is a corruption of the aristocracy. This small group uses government maintenance to stay in power, concentrate income, and expand their privileges over the dominated class. That is, your interests are always above those of the majority. In this form of concentration, power is also exercised by socioeconomic groups that monopolize the political and symbolic field of a given territory or nation.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached we can say the following.
Our resources are limited and should our local government use resources to build a new school, repair an old highway, or construct a new recreation center?
The economic question that this scenario refers to is about the benefits and the impact of the probable investment. Due to the limited resources, the decision-makers have to ask what is the priority, what is the cost-benefit relation, the economic cost. and the opportunity cost.
The decision-makers have to consider who is going to be the beneficiary of the project, the group that is going to benefit the most with this type of investment. That is how the local government has to decide if it builds a new school, repairs an old highway, or constructs a new recreation center.
The main idea of this passage is that "industrialization results in standardization and monotony".
This passage is from the novel Hard Times and it is the tenth novel by Charles Dickens, which was published in the year 1854. The book looks at the English society and ridicules the social and financial states of the period. It is the briefest of Dickens' novels, scarcely a fourth of the length of those composed by the author.