Answer:
Jane Addams.
Explanation:
Jane Addams was born on 6th September 1860. <u>She was the leader of the settlement house movement</u>. In 1889, <u>Jane Addams with her friend Ellen Gates Starr founded the Hull House in Chicago,</u> in North America.
Hull House was the first settlement house established in North America. The house was for the needy immigrants of the Halsted Street Area. The purpose of this house was to improve the social conditions.
Jane Addams was the first female president of the National Conference of Charities and Corrections. She was also known for her works in the field of social works.
So, the correct answer is Jane Addams.
Answer:
A traditional market economy existed in America before the industrial revolution. In such system, the majority of the population worked in agricultural and livestock activities for subsistence.
Explanation:
The correct answer is B. Modeling
Explanation:
Modeling is a learning strategy or cognitive-behavioral technique that implies observing the behaviors or actions of others and then modeling or shaping own actions and behaviors according to the ones observed. This means learning occurs through modeling or by copying others. This is the case of Alex because as he does not know how to use cutleries he decided just to observe others and then copy their behaviors which means he larnt to use cutlery through modeling.
The principle of Utility states that an action then may be said to be conformable to the principle of utility, or, for shortness sake, to utility, (meaning with respect to the community at large) when the tendency it has to augment the happiness of the community is greater than any it has to diminish it.
The idea that "it is the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and evil" is what Bentham referred to as the "basic premise" of his philosophy. He rose to prominence as a key figure in Anglo-American philosophy of law and as a political radical whose ideas helped shape welfarism. He supported freedoms of the individual and the economy, the division of religion and state, freedom of speech, the equality of women, the right to divorce.
Learn more about Jeremy Bentham here:
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