Answer: Misinformation effect
Explanation:
Misinformation effect is the concept in which episodic memory recollection becomes less precise due to post event information. Original event memory gets disturbed through post event memory tat leads to creation of incorrect memories or false memories.
According to question,misinformation effect is depicted as fictitious information created after car accident event is filmed.As smashing word is creating a information of glass breaking in accident whereas people who do not hear smashing has no such false scenario.
Answer:
d) Overconfidence
Explanation:
What is Overconfidence?
This occurs when your subjective confidence in your own ability exceeds that of your objective or actual performance.
This is when someone overestimate their abilities to do things , they believe they can do more than they can in reality .
Some people become overconfident because they have been told that they are the best at something, some are just driven by their ego .
Its important so that no one person has to much power
Answer:
beautiful young women
Explanation:
Berkowitz's studied the role of aggression in media that people are influenced to be more aggressive by movies and TV programs that represented violence. It laid emphasis on situational influences on aggression, showing that external influences like pain, frustration and intimidating attitude designed by authority figures may have just as much sinfluence on aggressive tendencies as internal motives. Based on Berkowitz research, it is believed that we are influenced by the things we see and will most likely put them into practice if we have the opportunity. Thus, a subject who watched a movie in which a beautiful young woman gets brutally raped e.t.c by a man who was an artist will be more likely to be aggressive towards a beautiful young lady based on what he has watched.