Answer:All the above
Explanation:
Non-ideal solutions are those solutions which do not obey Raoult's law in any conditions.
The molecular interactions of two components that is solute and solvent are different.
If there are two components A and B then the molecular interaction between A-A,B-B would be different from the molecular interactions in A-B .
The enthalpy of mixing and volume of mixing for non-ideal solutions have non zero values.
Enthalpy of mixing can be negative or positive in case of non-ideal solutions. If the enthalpy of mixing is negative so energy has been released upon mixing the two components and if enthalpy of mixing is positive then energy is absorbed upon mixing the two components.
Non-ideal solutions are simply those solutions which are not ideal hence they should not be having the characterstics of ideal solutions.
For ideal solutions the molecular interactions between the two components are equal.
So the molecular interaction between A-A,B-B would be equal to the molecular interaction between A-B. Also the enthalpy of mixing and volume of mixing for ideal solutions are zero hence all the statements provided here are correctly charactersing non-ideal solutions.
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Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is a strong diprotic acid. "Diprotic" means that the acid donates 2 protons when dissociating in water to form ions. This happens in a series of two steps which are described below. The first reaction is basically a complete reaction while the second one is an equilibrium:
H₂SO₄(aq) + H₂O(l) → HSO₄⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)
HSO₄⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ SO₄⁻²(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)
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Option No. 1 at the cathode in both an electrolytic cell and a voltaic cell
Negative ion arrives at the anode, attracted by electrostatic forces, where they lose electrons. Loss of electrons is defined as oxidation.
The reverse process occur at the negative electrode, where positive ions pick up electrons. They are reduced.
1. all living things are composed of cells
2. cells are the basic building blocks of life
3. All cells are created by preexisting cells
When the reactants have higher chemical change.