Intercostal Muscles
The muscles of respiration
are muscles that contribute to exhalation and inhalation by causing the contraction
and expansion of the thoracic cavity. However, diaphragm is the main muscle of breathing
while intercostal muscles is one of the most important muscles for respiration.
Intercostal muscles function by manipulating the width of the rib cage and they
are attached between the ribs.
Answer:
Dominant sporophyte generation and microscopic gametophyte within sporophyte.
Explanation:
The sporophyte is the dominant generation, but multicellular male and female gametophytes which are microscopic in nature with the female gametophyte made up of few cells being buried in the tissues of the sporophyte and the male gametophyte, the pollen grain, being carried from plant to plant by wind, water, or animals. these are all produced within the flowers of the sporophyte.
Answer:
The H+ ions moves outside.
Explanation:
The H+ ions moves outside the mitochondria of the cell if the concentration of H ions were higher inside the mitochondrion than outside environment of the mitochondrion in order to equalize the pH or H+ ions concentration of both inner side of mitochondria and outer side environment. This movement of H+ ions from a region of higher concentration to the region of lower through a semi-permeable membrane is known as osmosis which has a positive effect on the cell as well as organelles of the cell.