Biodiversity hotspots are the richest and most threatened reservoirs of life on Earth. Thus, the correct option is D.
<h3>What are Biodiversity hotspots?</h3>
Biodiversity hotspots may be defined as the regions of the earth which are rich in biodiversity and possesses the following criteria:
- The area should support greater than 1500 endemic species of flowering plants or 0.5% of total plants.
- It possesses a high degree of threat, exploitation, and biodiversity.
- It must have lost about 70% of the original habitat.
- A high degree of endemism (restricted habitat).
Therefore, Biodiversity hotspots are the richest and most threatened reservoirs of life on Earth. Thus, the correct option is D.
To learn more about Biodiversity hotspots, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/17770550
#SPJ1
Answer:
Organisms are classified into different groups in order to identify any specific organisms. ... Classification also helps us in understanding each individual organisms and their differences and similarities with other organisms helps us to understand the evolutionary process in a better way.
Explanation:
Is a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene.
The small intestine comprises of an external layer called epithelium, from which originates microvilli that are the extensions of the small intestine, which projects in the form of tubes and their prime activity is to give a large surface area of absorption to obtain the majority of nutrients.
The nutrients obtained by the microvilli are included into the circulatory system, the prime activity of the circulatory system is to carry different constituents like amino acids, glucose, proteins, and other complex components like oxygen and hormones. It also helps in the conduction of various metabolic wastes discharged from the tissues.
The circulatory system comprises many kinds of capillaries, the most essential of which are arterial capillaries, venous capillaries, and fenestrated capillaries. The fenestrated capillaries are characterized by the pores present in the endothelial cells, which permits small molecules and restricted concentrations of proteins to pass through.
The most essential nutrient carried during the whole process is glucose. It has been considered as the prime source of energy, which is further hydrolyzed to produce two molecules of ATP. The ATP is known as the energy currency of the cell as it provides energy for different cellular and metabolic procedures essential for life.
