Answer:
The answer is C U G G A C U
Explanation:
Because
G changes to C
A changes to U
C changes to G
T changes to A
see the picture please
Answer:
The fossil record supports a "biological" type of evidence.
Explanation:
<u>Fossils-</u> this refers to the <em>remains of prehistoric organism.</em><em> </em>It provides a trace of a <em><u>once-living plant, animal or organism. </u></em>
When it comes to evolution, fossils provide a biological type of evidence. This means that,<u><em> it shows how organism have greatly changed from the past.</em></u> When you study fossil records, you can compare it with the animal, plant or human structure nowadays. You can compare them side-by-side. So, you'd get that idea on how prehistoric things lived in the past and how they evolved up to the present day or became extinct.
<em>Most of the fossils can be found on sedimentary rocks.</em> You can also tell their ages according to which layer they belong. It is said that older layers consist of older fossils and they appear at the bottom while younger layers consist of younger fossils and they appear on top.
Answer:
1. Histone methylation occurs at different amino acids: c. Activates and inactivates
2. A transcriptional binds an enhancer sequence: d. No effect
3. Histone acetyltransferase attach acetyl groups to the N-terminus of histones: a. Activates
4. Histone deacetylases remove acetyl groups from the N-terminus of histones: b. Inactivates
Explanation:
Epigenetics refers to the mechanisms associated with changes in gene expression which do no involve alteration in DNA sequence. Epigenetic marks include DNA methylation and histone modifications (acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, etc). These mechanisms act together in order to regulate gene expression at specific genomic sites (<em>loci</em>). Histone methylation is an epigenetic mark involved both in transcriptional repression and transcriptional activation. For example, trimethylation of the histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) has been associated with transcriptional activation, while dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me2) is often involved in transcriptional repression. Moreover, histone acetylation by histone acetyltransferases (HATs) is an epigenetic mark that is involved in transcriptional activation and chromatin decondensation, while histone deacetylation by deacetylases (HDACs ) is generally associated with gene repression. However, it is important to highlight that there are exceptions to this rule (for example, acetylation of the histone H4 lysine 20 is associated with gene repression). Finally, transcriptional activators are proteins that bind to enhancers in order to recruit coactivator proteins/complexes and thus activate transcription.
The answer is true. The prosthetic group is present in
several components of the electron transport chain. The complexes one, two and
three can have a presence of prosthetic group in which is being referred to as the
iron sulfur clusters.