Answer:
Dallas Boot Corporation
Assuming that there would be no commission on this potential sale, the lowest price the firm can bid is some price greater than:_________
= $20.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Pairs of military combat boots on the bid = 1,000
Direct material $8
Direct labor 6
Variable overhead 3
Variable selling cost (commission) 3
Fixed overhead (allocated) 2
Fixed selling and administrative cost 1
Total cost of production and sales $23
Less commission 3
Total cost per boot $20
b) The bidding price less sales commission will be a price that is greater than $20 per boot. The extra amount per boot will cover the profit expected from the transaction.
Answer:
Real rate of returns are lower than nominal rates of return, therefore, using a real discount rate would overestimate a project's net present value. This could result in unprofitable projects being accepted because the NPV was erroneously calculated. If you want to use a real discount rate, you must first convert cash flows to real dollars.
For example, nominal discount rate is 10%, inflation rate is 5%, real discount rate is 5%.
Initial outlay $100
NCF year 1 = $40
NCF year 2 = $40
NCF year 3 = $40
Using the real discount rate, the NPV = $8.93
Using the nominal discount rate, the NPV = -$0.53
Answer:
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