Answer:
a
Step-by-step explanation:
because it matches the graph
Answer:
Factor analysis
Step-by-step explanation:
Factor Analysis is a method for modeling observed variables, and their covariance structure, in terms of a smaller number of underlying unobservable “factors.” These factors are typically viewed as broad concepts or ideas that may describe a noted occurrence.
Take for example:
A basic impulse of acquiring a certain social level might explain most consumption behavior. These unobserved factors are more interesting to the social scientist than the noted numerical measurements.
Answer:
a
Step-by-step explanation:
the first box is 2 times as small as the the second
Answer:
18
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the factors of each denominator
2 = 1*2
6 = 2*3
9 = 3*3
The least common multiple is
2*3*3 = 18
The least common denominator is 18
The answer would be 6.4% because you have to do 16% of 40 and it will give you 6.4 and as a percent it is 640%