Large polymers are created during dehydration synthesis, which are typically referred to as biological macromolecules. These compounds include proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.
As a result, the dehydration reaction is responsible for the formation of protein, lipid, and nucleic acids.
1. Protein structure
- Amino acid polymers form proteins. There are four different types of proteins, based on structure.
- The amino acid sequence of a protein is represented by its primary structure, which is a linear chain.
- The backbone (main chain) atoms of a polypeptide are arranged locally in space to form the protein's secondary structure.
- A polypeptide chain's whole three-dimensional structure is referred to as a protein's tertiary structure.
- The protein's quaternary structure, which is a three-dimensional arrangement of the subunits of a multi-subunit protein.
2. Lipid structure is a crucial element of the cell membrane. The structure is mostly composed of a glycerol backbone, two hydrophobic fatty acid tails, and a hydrophilic phosphate group.
3. Nucleic acids' structure: Nucleotide polymers make up nucleic acids. Each nucleotide is made up of an aromatic base with a N-atom connected to a pentose sugar with five carbons, which is then joined to a phosphate group.
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The North Atlantic drift is the moderator of the air temperature over northwestern Europe. It is generally warm and rotates clockwise.
Answer:
It is true to say that by using cuttings, exact genetic characteristics can be maintained, because the cuttings retain the same genetic information about the plant from which they were extracted.
Explanation:
Cuttings are buds or branches extracted from a plant to obtain a plant of the same species, through a type of asexual reproduction.
Once separated from the "progenitor" plant, the cutting is provided with a suitable medium for growth, and will have the possibility of growing roots, developing and growing as an independent plant, with the same genetic characteristics of the original plant, as if it were a clone.
In this reproductive process, man intervenes.
Physical chemists study matter and energy, and there is chemical reactions in your body, and all living things have elements, like carbon.
I would say D
Answer:
loss of natural resources
Explanation:
fertilizer burns the soil and long term use a fertilizer on soil will kill the nutrients below the ground level
