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Sedaia [141]
4 years ago
12

Which radioisotope undergoes beta decay and has a half-life of less than 1 minute?

Chemistry
1 answer:
erica [24]4 years ago
7 0
N - 15 undergoes beta decay and has a half-life of less than 1 minute. 
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Consider the following reaction: 4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g) If a container were to have 10 molecules of O2 and 52 molec
Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

64 molecules

Explanation:

we have the reaction  

4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)

That is a balanced equation  

We can see here that we need 5 molecules of O2 for every 4 molecules of NH3  

we have in the beginning 10 molecules of O2 and 52 molecules of NH3

we can say:  

if 4 molecules of NH3 need 5 molecules of O2 how many molecules are needed for 52 molecules of NH3

?

4 molecules of NH3 →5 molecules of O2

52 molecules of NH3 →X molecules of O2

X=\frac{52 molecules-of- NH_3* 5 molecules-of-O_2}{4 molecules-of-NH_3}=65 molecules-of- O_2

Since we just have 10 molecules of O2 it is not enough so this is the limiting reagent and all the calculations have to be done base on it.

We use simple rule of three to get all the molecules.

5 molecules of O_2 → 4 molecules of NH_3

10 molecules of O_2 →X molecules of NH_3  

\frac{4 molecules-of- NH_3* 10 molecules-of-O_2}{5 molecules-of-O_2}=8 molecules-of- NH_3

Which means that we use all the O2 but just 8 molecules of NH3 and we have 44 less.

NO produced

5 molecules of O_2 → 4 molecules of NO

10 molecules of O_2 → X molecules of NO  

\frac{4 molecules-of- NO* 10 molecules-of-O_2}{5 molecules-of-O_2}=8 molecules-of- NO

H2O produced

5 molecules of O_2 → 6 molecules of H_2 O

10 molecules of O_2 → X molecules ofH_2 O  

\frac{4 molecules-of- H_2 O* 10 molecules-of-O_2}{5 molecules-of-O_2}=12 molecules-of- H_2 O

Total molecules

44 molecules of NH3 + 8 molecules of NO + 12 molecules of H2O = 64 molecules.

8 0
4 years ago
Determine the number of moles of gas contained in a 1.25 L container at 25 degrees Celsius and 800 torr
tiny-mole [99]
You would have to use the ideal gas law: PV = nRT where,

P = pressure
V = volume
n = moles
R = universal gas constant for a specific pressure (in this case it's 62.364 torr)
T = temperature in Kelvin

First, convert Celsius to kelvin by adding 273 to 25, which gives you 298K

Now plug in your variables to find n:

(800 torr)(1.25 L) = n(62.364)(298K)

1000 = 18584.472n

Now divide 1000 by 18584.472 to get n:

1000/18584.472 = 0.054 moles
8 0
3 years ago
Consider the exothermic reaction
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is -2855 J

Explanation:

Reaction

                     2C₂H₆  +  7O₂   ⇒   4CO₂  +  6H₂O

Formula

Heat of reaction = ΔHrxn = ΣΔHrxn products - ΣΔHrxn reactants

Substitution

ΔHrxn = { 4(-393.5) + 6(-241.8)} - {2(-84.7) + 7(0)}

ΔHrxn = {-1574 -1450.8} - {-169.4}

ΔHrxn = -3024.8 + 169.4

ΔHrxn = -2855.4 J

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following are likely to form an ionic bond? silicon and oxygen oxygen and oxygen carbon and hydrogen magnesium and
Tasya [4]

Answer: The bond formed between magnesium and oxygen is an ionic bond.

Explanation:

An ionic bond is formed when an atom transfer its valence electrons to another atom.

Whereas, a covalent bond is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms.

Silicon and oxygen forms silicon dioxide. Silicon has 4 valence electrons which are shared with each oxygen atom. Hence, silicon and oxygen forms a covalent bond.

Oxygen and oxygen shares two pairs of electrons therefore, a covalent bond is formed between oxygen and oxygen.

A covalent bond is formed between carbon and hydrogen as carbon has 4 valence electrons which are shared with four hydrogen atoms.

Magnesium has 2 valence electrons which are transferred to the oxygen atom in order to complete its octet.

Therefore, the bond formed between magnesium and oxygen is an ionic bond.

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In general, what would a scientist do after forming a testable question ?
makvit [3.9K]
<span> a scientist would do after forming a testable question is </span>test the question. 
8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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