B. To explain how things work
A layer of smooth cartilage at their ends, which cushions the bones and prevents them from rubbing directly against one another. The whole joint is also enclosed in a synovial capsule, which is full of synovial fluid. The synovial fluid acts like the oil in an engine, lubricating the joint and preventing the cartilage from becoming worn down.
Small bone fractures that develop in response to repetitive, cumulative trauma are known as stress fractures. These are fractures where bones are injured by overuse, they are commonly found in the spine, vertebrae, leg bones, feet, and the pelvis. They result from the accumulated trauma from repeated submaximal loading, such as running or jumping
I remember this from last year haha. The dark moths populations will go down since they can’t blend in as well as the light moths.
➜ <u>Mendel conducted breeding experiments with garden peas</u>:
[i] He studied plants (pure) of a tall/short varities.
[ii] He crossed them and obtained F1 progeny.
[iii] He found that F1 progeny was all tall plants.
[iv] He selfed the (hybrid) plants if F1 progeny.
[v] He found that in F2 progeny there were tall as well as short plants.
[vi] The three quarter plants were tall and one quarter was short.
(or any other contrasting character may be taken).
<u>Note</u>: Here, F1 means <u>First fillial generation</u> and F2 means <u>Second fillial generation</u>.
