D is the answer to this question.
Answer:
1. The species that can produce their food with the assistance of light energy coming from the Sun are termed as autotrophs. These species tend to produce chemical energy from light energy. Heterotrophs on the other hand refer to the species that lack the tendency of generating their food and are solely reliant upon the autotrophs for food.
2. The phenomenon that utilizes water and carbon dioxide and produces carbohydrates within the plants is known as photosynthesis. In the process, oxygen is also produced as a byproduct. The produced oxygen is further utilized by other species in the process of cellular respiration.
3. In the life of an organism, both oxidation and reduction perform an essential function. In the process of photosynthesis, the reduction of carbon dioxide is done and oxidation of water molecules is done. Therefore, it can be said that photosynthesis is an illustration of the oxidation-reduction reaction. Similarly, in cellular respiration, the molecules of oxygen are reduced and the molecules of glucose are oxidized, thus, it is also an illustration of an oxidation-reduction reaction.
4. In the light reaction phase of photosynthesis, the production of ATP, that is, the source of energy is done. Further in plants, the utilization of ATP is done to fix carbon dioxide within the glucose. In the process of cellular respiration, the energy within the carbohydrates is utilized to generate ATP at the time of the electron transport chain.
Answer:
Convection
Explanation:
Because heat is transferred through the solid sand
Patient A is suffering from anemia, due to underproduction of hemoglobin
Explanation:
Patient A’s blood cell count:
Hemoglobin: 5g/dL
RBC: 4.6 x 106 cells/ml
WBC: 15,000 cells/ml
Platelets: 250,000
Results inferred from the count: Low hemoglobin, low normal RBC, high WBC, normal platelets count
Hemophilia is an inherited blood clotting disorder, where due to excessive bleeding, blood hemoglobin, RBC, and platelets can go lower. The low hemoglobin is due excessive loss of blood and not due to underproduction of hemoglobin. Moreover, patient A’s platelet count is normal. Hence, hemophilia can be ruled out.
Since the hemoglobin and RBC count is low, it clearly indicates low production of these blood cell components, leading to anemia. However, the increase in WBC leads can be due any other underlying medical conditions like infections, hemolytic anemia, leukemia etc.
