We know that oil floats on water and do not mix
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What happens to the oil when you first pour it in? It flows into the water, but then seperates.
Why does this happen? oil is lighter than water and the molecules of the oil are attracted to the other oil molecules, not water, the water molecules the same
What kinds of animals would be most affected by an oil spill at the beginning? animals that live their lives near the surface of the ocean. Why? because now the water that was clear and free-flowing is now dark and sticky. oil also changes the way how some animals survive so make their ways less effective. one example are birds like pelicans
Use a spoon to stir the oil for 30 seconds.
Answer the following questions:
What natural action stirs the real ocean? ocean currents caused by wind and the earth's roation
What happened to the oil? went back to the top
Even if you can’t see it, is all the oil still in your ocean? yes
Which animals in the ocean become affected after wave and current
action causes some of the oil to settle to the bottom, or be absorbed
into the water? bottom-feeders
Add a splash of dish detergent to the mixture and stir.
Answer the following questions:
What happened to the oil? it mixed with the water Is it all still in the ocean? yes
Sometimes cleanup efforts involve dumping a soap mixture over a spill area. Why is this done? to bond the oil to the detergent and the detergent to the water. so they can grab all the oil
What might be a negative effect of dumping the soap?</span> soap has chemicals that could upset the ballance of the ecosystem and kil some animals/plants
The correct option is A: have a faster rate of osmosis
A cell containing many aquaporins will have a faster rate of osmosis.
Aquaporins are micro water channels within the membrane that allow for the exchange of water and other neutral molecules over the biological membranes of other organisms.
Due to the presence of Aquaporins in plants, they have a high diversity of regulation properties, localizations, and transport selectivity.
The rate of osmosis increases as the aquaporins facilitate the transfer of water at a faster rate.
If you need to learn more about osmosis click here:
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Enzymes are classified and named according to the<u> types of reactions they catalyze.</u>
Explanation:
According to the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology nomenclature of enzyme classification, enzymes are classified depending upon the reactions they catalyze and how the reaction transforms the substrate and forms new products.
Based on the reactions:
Addition reaction (removal of a water molecule): hydrases or hydrolases like esterases, nucleases etc
Electron transfer reaction: Oxidases and dehydrogenases
Radical transfer reaction: Transglycosidases, transaminases, etc
Splitting or C-C bond formation: Desmolases
Structural or geometrical change: Isomerases
Hydrolysis of phosphate bonds to join molecules: Ligases
Based on the general principle of recommendations, enzymes are suffixed with –ase depending upon the catalytic reaction and substrate.
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete because of the absence of the chart referred to in the question. However, what appears to be the case is that the three nitrogenous bases represent codons (and the missing chart is the codon chart). The mutation that has the potential to cause more damage will be the one that would change the amino acid formed from the codon change.
A. CAU to CAC: The codons CAU and CAC both form the amino acid histidine and thus is not expected to cause a major damage.
B. UGU to UGC: The codons UGU and UGC both form the amino acid cysteine and thus is not expected to cause a major damage.
C. UCU to UUU: <u>Codon UCU forms the amino acid serine while the codon UUU forms the amino acid phenylalanine</u>. Thus, this eventual change in the amino acid formed has the potential to cause a major damage and thus option C is the correct option.
NOTE that a codon is a sequence of three DNA/RNA nucleotides that corresponds to a single amino acid.
Answer:
The answer is false viruses are 1/10th the size of cells
Explanation: