Answer:
Spitting blood or bloodstained sputum from the lungs or bronchial tubes is a symptom of many diseases, more symptoms need to be revealed for a single disease to be identified. However, diseases that have the symptom of spitting blood or bloodstained sputum from the lungs or bronchial tubes are listed below.
Explanation:
Spitting blood with sputum (cough) and coughing means that the bleeding comes from the lungs or airways, which may indicate any of the following diseases:
- Pulmonary infections, such as acute bronchitis or chronic bronchitis;
- Pulmonary Tuberculosis;
- pulmonary infarction (death of part of the lung tissue caused by obstruction of some artery);
- Bronchiectasis (abnormal dilation of the pulmonary bronchi);
- Venocapillary hypertension (increased blood pressure in the pulmonary veins that can cause small vessels to rupture);
- Left ventricular failure of the heart;
- Mitral valve stenosis (narrowing) of the heart.
Spitting blood without a cough may be a sign of a nose or throat injury. For example, if the throat is inflamed or infected, there may be minor bleedings due to minor mucosal lesions, and when the discharge comes out, it is accompanied by blood.
Answer:
A. "I clean my teeth gently several times per day."
Explanation:
Oropharyngeal infections is a kind of throat infection caused by some bacteria. It is quite painful and causes a kind of soar throat.
When an oncology clinic nurse is providing several prevention measures to her clients for oropharyngeal infections where she explains the proper hygiene of the mouth and advises to brush and clean the teeth frequently so that the mouth is free from germs.
Her patients follows her advice and keeps her mouth and teeth clean and healthy and regularly brushes her teeth. By this when her patients follow her instructions her teachings are considered to be successful.
Thus, the answer is A. "I clean my teeth gently several times per day."
Answer:
The correct answer is herd immunity.
Explanation:
Herd immunity is the resistance against a contagious disease provided by the immune individuals which makes the major part of the population to few susceptible individuals in the community.
So as most of the population is immune to the disease therefore that disease is not able to overpass these immune individuals and the susceptible person is protected indirectly from that contagious disease. By vaccinating most of the people against a disease we can gain herd immunity. So the right answer is herd immunity.