For this you would use a punnet square (ill try my best to show it while typing)
heterozygous means different, so with the purple flower youd get the gene shown as Pp and put it into the punnet square
P p
P PP Pp
p Pp pp
given the possibilities in the punnet square the genes with at least one P is going to be purple and the genes with 2 "p"s are going to be white
so you would have
25% Dominate Homozygous Purple
50% Dominate Heterozygous Purple
25% Recessive Homozygous White
Answer:
Lysozyme in the body fluid protects us from bacterial infection by damaging the cell wall of bacteria which ultimately kills the bacteria.
The bacterial cell wall is made up of NAG and NAM units which is joined by β (1-4) glycosidic bond. Lysozyme attacks on this bond and breaks it causing the damage in the cell wall of bacteria which leads to the death of bacteria.
Archaeal cell wall do not contain β (1-4) glycosidic linkage, it contains β(1-3) glycosidic linkage in its cell wall between NAT and NAG unit and lysozyme do not able to break β(1-3) glycosidic linkage between them so lysozyme do not cause any harm to the archaeal invaders.
Answer:
Benthic Zone- bottom of ocean
Pelagic Zone- the open ocean that is not near the coast.
Oceanic zone- Zone that is beyond the continental shelf
Neritic zone- Zone that exists over the continental shelf
Photic zone- Zone where sunlight pass through
Aphotic zone- Zone where sunlight cannot pass through
Explanation:
There two important zones of the ocean that can be termed as Benthic Zone which lies at bottom of ocean or sea and Pelagic Zone that could be imagined as a cylinder or water column that goes from the surface of the sea or ocean to its bottom. At the very bottom of the sea there lies an ecological region termed as Benthic Zone.The pelagic zone can also be termed as the open-ocean zone and it is in contrast with water that is nearer to the coast or continental shelf.
There are different zones that lies within a Pelagic Zone. They are
Oceanic, Neritic, Photic, Aphotic. The zone that lies beyond the continental shelf comes under this oceanic zone and Photic and Aphotic as the name suggests it refers to light. It referes to the zones where sunlight can penetrate and can not penetrate respectively.
It is choice d because the original sequence is ACTGGAT whereas in choice d it is AGGAT because you removed the second and third bases (CT)