Answer:
Thoracic duct.
Explanation:
Thoracic duct is the larger of the two lymph ducts of the lymphatic system. It is also known as the left lymphatic duct, alimentary duct, chyliferous
The thoracic duct is the largest lymphatic vessel within the human body, and plays a key role in the lymphatic system. It is also called the left lymphatic duct or the alimentary duct. A large portion of the body's lymph is collected by this duct and then drained into the bloodstream near the brachiocephalic vein between the internal jugular and the left subclavian veins.
The typical length of this duct in an adult averages between 38 and 45cm, while the diameter is about 5 to 7 mm. It originates from the second lumbar vertebra level and goes to the neck's root. The duct arises from the combination of the left and right lumbar trunks and the intestinal trunk in the abdomen.
It transports up to four liters of lymphatic fluid each day. This process is primarily caused by the breathing action and is assisted by the smooth muscle of the duct.
Answer:
The correct option is: A) sympatric speciation
Explanation:
Sympatric speciation is a type of geographic mode of speciation. It refers to the evolution of two or more than two new or descendant species from the existing common descent. The new species and the ancestral species all live in the same geographic area or location.
The common example of this speciation is insects like moths that become dependent on different plants belonging to the same geographical area.
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Answer;
C. Multipotent
Explanation;
-Multipotent cells are those cells that can develop into more than one cell type, however, they are more limited than pluripotent cells. Adult stem cells and cord blood stem cells are considered multipotent.
Totipotent cells on the other hand, are those cells that can form all the cell types in a body, together with the extraembryonic, or placental cells. Embryonic cells are the only cells that are totipotent within the first couple of cell divisions after fertilization.
Pluripotent cells are those cells that give rise to all of the cell types that make up the body; embryonic stem cells are considered pluripotent.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Cytoplasm is a thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. In eukaryotic cells, t