Answer and Explanation:
Protein is one of the most important molecules in our organism, being present in the composition of all elements, in addition to participating in several metabolic processes. This importance creates the need to study this molecule, however, to study it it is necessary to know the composition chemistry and the levels of structure it presents.
The chemical composition of proteins is related to amino acids, since protein is formed by them. In this case, we can say that the proteins have the same composition as the amino acids containing carboxylic acid and different amino groups, which is what determines the name and function of the amino acid.
In addition to chemical composition, the structure levels of proteins are extremely important, as they only function at a specific structural level. As for these levels, proteins can have a primary structure (there are more than two amino acids organized in a linear row), a secondary structure (when the primary structure turns into a helix species), a tertiary structure (formed by a more intense folding of the secondary structure providing the appearance of helices and leaves) and quarternary structure (when several tertiary structures are joined, allowing folding at the three-dimensional level. This is the functional structure of the protein).
<span>The atloaxoid joint Which is a type of pivot joint, allows us to turn our head!
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onion cells are plant cells, while human cheek cells are animal cells. the onion cells have the distinctive brick-like shape while the cheek cells are more round. this is a qualitative observation
The enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a phosphoryl group from ATP to an acceptor are known as kinases.
Enzymes are those proteins which accelerate the chemical reactions by acting as biological catalysts. They have high molecular weight and the molecules on which the enzymes act are known as substrates. They act at optimum pH and temperature.
Kinases are those enzymes which catalyze the transfer of phosphate groups from the high energy molecules like ATP which can donate phosphate to specific substrates. This process is called phosphorylation. Kinases belong to a family of enzymes called phosphotransferases.
To learn more about kinases here
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Answer:
CAT - GGC - TAC mutates to CAT - GGC - TAG is the right answer
Explanation:
because substitution mutation is the change in the single base which result in change in codon which encode different amino acid and protein sequence changes.
for example in this
CAT - GGC - TAC encodes HGY protein
now after change in single nucleotide from C to G
CAT - GGC - TAG which encodes HG stop codon
