Answer:
Homologous structures can be described structures which originate in different organisms from a common ancestor and may or may not have the same functions.
Zeuglodons can be described as ancient whales and Orca is a common whale today known as the killer whale.
<u><em>Scientific studies show that Zeuglodans and Orca have many structures in common such as:</em></u>
- <u><em>Having teeth with two roots</em></u>
- <u><em>The presence of nostrils</em></u>
- <u><em>Pelvis and internal femur bones</em></u>
Layers of fossils in pillars, the rock covering them is dated and we get an exact time of each layer.
Explanation:
charles darwin proposed thoery of natural selection.he had collected imnumerable specimens of plant and animals.he published concept survival of fittest. while explaining he says that There is always competition for food.only those organism survive which shows adptations in various reasons. it thoery of natural selection.
There are some objections,
1. natural selection is not only factor responsible for evolution.
2. darwin did not mention uesful and useless modifications.
3. There is no explanation about slow and abrupt changes
