The alleles that are passed from parents to offspring determines the genotype of an organism.
Answer:
The hardness rating is 4.
Explanation:
Calcite sits at a hardness rating of 3 and is very easily scratched with a knife and/copper coin. This is where most Marbles, limestones, travertines, rate.
Meanwhile, Fluorite sits at hardness 4 and can be scratched by a knife.
Answer:
Genotype ratio: 1, 1:1, 1:2:1
Phenotype ratio: 1, 3:1
Explanation:
Single gene pair cross is also known as monohybrid cross. This means that only one gene usually with two alleles is observed and it express one trait.
For example, if we name the gene for a certain trait with A, the possible genotypes are AA (dominant homozygous), aa (recessive homozygous) and Aa (heterozygous). Possible crosses are:
P: AA x AA
F1 : all of them are AA
The same is with aa x aa (all of the offspring are with aa genotype)
P: AA x Aa
F1: AA Aa AA Aa (genotype ratio 1:1) (phenotype ratio 3:1)
The same genotype ratio is in aa x Aa (offspring will have aa Aa aa Aa-(genotype ratio 1:1) (phenotype ratio 1:1)
P: Aa x Aa
F1: AA Aa Aa aa (genotype ratio 1:2:1) (phenotype ratio 3:1)
P: AA x aa
F1: Aa Aa Aa Aa (1)
Answer:
The correct answer would be bones.
X-rays are high energy electromagnetic waves which have an ability to penetrate most of the biological tissues.
In the X-ray machine, a beam of high energy X-rays is passed through the filters and subject and then fall on the detector or photographic film to produce X-ray.
Dense tissues like bone, teeth, tumors et cetera blocks or stops most of the X-ray particles from reaching the detector or photographic film.
It forms glowing pictures on the X-ray film or photographic film.
The denser the material the brighter the image will be formed on the photographic film.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The brother has different alleles for the blood type gene than his sister does. Blood type is inherited from parents like many other traits that can be displayed on a punnet square. Depending on what the parents blood type alleles were, the brother and sister could have different blood types.
A different number of chromosomes doesn't lead to different blood types, so D is wrong. And A is incorrect because the number genes also does not affect blood type. And I think the blood type genes are on the same chromosome, so B is wrong. C is correct because blood type is inherited by alleles, and different alleles can cause different traits, such as blood types.