<span>Whenever any object of massive size finds a way to distort the very fabric of space time, this is referred to as gravitational lensing. Basically, this is a distribution of matter, in this case possibly a cluster of galaxies, that sit between the person who is looking and a light source. The cluster of galaxies between the light source and the observer would be capable of bending the light as it were travelling to the person looking on.</span>
The answer is A.) They isolated the city-states and made them independent.
Answer:
Mental Structures
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it seems that the term being mentioned is called Mental Structures. In the context of psychology, this term refers to the structure formed by individuals as a system of recognizing and acquiring new information quickly and effortlessly, as described in the question.
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Answer:
Statement 1,2,3,4 are correct.
#1. The reward/control circuits of the addiction pathway are hijacked by changes in brain chemistry altered by substance abuse.#1. The reward/control circuits of the addiction pathway are hijacked by changes in brain chemistry altered by substance abuse.
#2. The "go" circuit becomes overactive and drives compulsive substance use.
#3. The "stop" circuit does not function properly and is overridden by the "go" switch.
#4. Drug cravings hijack survival mechanisms in the old brain and override rational actions of the new brain.
Explanation:
Substance abuse
This is simply known as a maladaptive pattern of substance use. It occur over the last 12 months and can leads to impairment of occupational, physical, or social functioning in a man.
Substance dependence
This is when an individual is having substance abuse in addition with withdrawal symptoms, tolerance or a pattern of compulsive use. The down regulation in substance abuse can also leads to a defective reward circuit (flat feelings, depression etc ) and leaves user with a need for more or different drugs.
Answer: Boyle's law.
Explanation:
Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
where,
= initial pressure of gas
= final pressure of gas
= initial volume of gas
= final volume of gas
Therefore, the law which states the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the absolute pressure applied to it when the temperature is kept constant is Boyle's law.
