Ecosystems equilibrium is when populations of organisms in the ecosystem are balanced.
The answer to this question is that two different neutral isotopes of
the same element will have the same atomic number. This is due to them
having the same number of protons, and it is these protons which
determine the atomic number. However, these istotopes will have
different masses due to a difference in the amount of neutrons.
E. 0%
X-linked dominant disorders are not very common in females because it has to be on BOTH of their alleles in order to occur phenotypically.
Because you get one chromosome from your mom and another one from your dad, it would be impossible for the daughter to get the disorder because the dad doesn’t have it on his X chromosome to pass on to her.
In the case of the daughter, the focus is whether or not the dad has the disorder, the mom isn’t as relevant. However, if you were talking about a son, it would be a different story.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Refer to the diagram
*I’m not sure about the “present in all foods”