Answer:
El sistema nervioso consiste en el cerebro, la médula espinal, los órganos sensoriales y todos los nervios que conectan estos órganos con el resto del cuerpo. Juntos, estos órganos son responsables del control del cuerpo y la comunicación entre sus partes.
Answer:
A) The two genes are unlinked and are assorting independently, leading to a 1:1:1:1 ratio of phenotypes in the offspring.
Explanation:
The χ2 value means nothing on its own--it is used to find the probability that, assuming the hypothesis is true, the observed data set could have resulted from random fluctuations. A low probability suggests the observed data is not consistent with the hypothesis, and thus the hypothesis should be rejected. The hypothesis that you are testing are two genes are unlinked and are assorting independently, leading to a 1:1:1:1 ratio of phenotypes in the offspring.
Answer and Explanation:
The manipulation of the gene is called genetic engineering. In genetic engineering, fragments of genes are cloned by leading the genes into the host cell. The advantage of using a prokaryotic host system in genetic engineering is that bacterial cells are used to produce commercially significant products. For example, human growth hormone helps to treat dwarfism, and human insulin production, which is used to treat diabetes. The bacterium P.putida is created by genetic engineering, which is used to break down petroleum products. Genetic engineering also carries some potential risks, such as transferring the selected gene into another speice, benefit one species can harm another speice. Therefore genetic engineering must be used in limit in prokaryotes. These limitations are also addressable in single-cell eukaryotic systems. Biologics-based therapeutic medicines such as a vaccine, gene therapies, and cell therapies known as bioproduction are produced. Medicines are so complex that they can only be formed in a living system. Biopharmaceuticals, value-added food, fuels, chemicals, antibiotics, and many other products are produced by bioproduction.
Selective pressures created by environmental factors can lead to success of <span>mutual individuals. So it is D</span>
The most direct way to different types of epithelium tissue is by the number of cell layers and by the shape<span> of the cells. As for the layers, they can be simple, if there is only one layer of cells, or stratified, if there is more than one layer of cells. Related to the shape of the cells it can be a squamous epithelium, a cuboid epithelium, a columnar epithelium, or transitional when the cell can adopt different shapes so that the epithelium can be stretched.</span>
