<span>The most crucial principle of ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) is a highly specific antibody-antigen interaction.</span>
ELISA is a biochemical technique used to detect the presence of an antibody or an antigen in the biological sample. Simply described, in an ELISA, an antigen is immobilized on a solid surface and then a specific antibody is applied over the surface so that it can bind to the antigen. The antibody is usually linked to an enzyme, and in the final step, a substrate for that enzyme is added. The enzyme can convert it to some detectable signal, most commonly a color change. <span>Medical usage of ELISA is in the diagnosis of HIV infection, pregnancy tests, measurement of cytokines…</span>
Answer:
Una mutación es un cambio en el ADN, el material hereditario de los seres vivos. El ADN de un organismo influye en su aspecto físico, en su comportamiento y en su fisiología — en todos los aspectos de su vida. Por lo tanto, un cambio en el ADN de un organismo puede producir cambios en todos los aspectos de su vida.
Explanation:
The only disorder that cannot be represented using pedigree chart is sickle cell anemia. this because hemophilia, red-green color blindness, and duchenne muscular dystrophy are all X-linked traits. on the other hand sickle cell anemia is an autosomal recessive condition which cannot be represented in the pedigree chart since only sex linked traits are found this chart.
Certain Protiens, amino acids form protiens