Answer:
The genetic code consists of <u>three</u> letter “words.”
Explanation:
I'm assuming this was what you're looking for. These "words" are known as codons: for example, AUG stands for the methionine amino acid, so that triplet of nucleotide bases leads to the Met amino acid being added to the final protein.
The outcome differs in the way that the protein folds itself at each level. The changes in the way that it folds lead to:
modifications in the function, shape or in the combination with other proteins.
Protein has different levels of structure. Each of them is related to how the amino acids and other molecules interact with each other. Hair is made of proteins, so if one of the structures is affected, the hair is too.
Let's analyse what happens in each level of structure:
- In the case of the primary structure, which is the sequence of amino acids, the modification will give a non-functional protein that will not fold into the following structural level. So, there won't be new hair.
- For the secondary structure, a modification here can lead to a different folding. In other words, it can change from an α helix to a β pleated sheet or the other way round. This will give a different shape to the hair, like curly or straight.
- A modification in the tertiary structure modifies the interaction of the R groups in the protein, so the three-dimensional structure that this interaction gives will change, giving a different type of hair.
- Lastly, if we modify the quaternary structure, the protein won't interact with some proteins, but it may interact with others.
In conclusion, the modification of the secondary structure changes the interaction between the elements of the protein giving hair with different shapes.
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Answer:
141C
Explanation:
We need to use the ideal gas law to solve this question. Ideal gas law: PV = nRT
P = pressure = 4.00 atm = 4.00 × 101.325 = 405.3 kPa (pressure needs to be converted to kilopascals)
V = volume = 4.25L
n = number of moles = 0.500
R = gas constant = 8.314 mol/K (found om chemistry data sheet)
T = temperature = ? unknown
Before any other steps are taken, we need to rearrange the the ideal gas law formula to make T the subject.
PV/nR = T
Now we can substitute the values.
(405.3 × 4.25) ÷ (0.500 × 8.314) = 414.3673322107 (answer in kelvin)
Convert 414.3673322107 Kelvin to Celsius.
0C = 273.15K (found on chemistry data sheet)
414.3673322107 - 273.15 = 141.2173322107C
141.2173322107 to nearest C = 141C
False, to isolate the nuclear DNA from the cytoplasm, a nuclear membrane develops around each set of chromosomes during telophase.
<h3>What is the cell cycle?</h3>
The chromosomes start to uncoil, becoming less compact and dispersed, cytokinesis, nuclear re-constitution, removal of the mitotic spindle machinery, and unwinding of the chromosomes into chromatin are characteristics of telophase, the final stage of mitosis.
Cytokinesis, or the division of the cytoplasm into two daughter cells, occurs after telophase.
Therefore, the cell ultimately forms the daughter cell nuclei and proceeds to divide into two during telophase. The process that results in the creation of sperm and egg cells is known as meiosis.
Learn more about telophase, here:
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