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netineya [11]
4 years ago
9

The price of pie increases. Some people who purchased pie before the price increase no longer purchase pie. This is A. a negativ

e externality. B. a positive externality for some consumers and a negative externality for others. C. not an externality. D. a positive externality.
Business
1 answer:
Murljashka [212]4 years ago
5 0

Answer: Not an externality

     

Explanation: Externality refers to a situation when a decision made by one party affects the other unrelated party. That affect could be positive or adverse.

The given statement shows law of demand and not externality as the price is changed for the pies and not of any other unrelated product, thus, the demand of pie would obviously get affected.

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Corporation includes $200,000 of $1 par common stock and $400,000 par of 6% cumulative preferred stock. The board of directors o
vlabodo [156]

Answer:

The amount of dividends paid to common stockholders in 2021 $18000.

Explanation:

The cumulative preferred stock is the stock that accumulates dividends when the dividends are partially or not paid at all in a certain year. The dividends must be paid in the future.

The common stock holders are paid after the preferred stockholders are paid.

The preferred stock dividend per year = 400000 * 0.06 = $24000 per year

As the cash dividends paid in 2019 and 2020 are $20000 each,

The dividend outstanding on preferred stocks for 2019 is = 24000 - 20000 = $4000

Similarly, the dividends outstanding on preferred stocks for 2020 is = 24000 - 20000 = $4000

The total dividends outstanding at start of 2021 = 4000 + 4000 = $8000

Preferred dividend for 2021 = 24000

Total dividend on preferred stock = 24000 + 8000 = $32000

The amount of dividends that common stock holders will receive in 2021 = 50000 - 32000 = $18000

4 0
3 years ago
All of the following are considered routine business messages except a. an all-staff memo that outlines the new procedures for p
dsp73

Answer:

d. a letter to a customer denying a request for credit.

Explanation:

Routine messages are part of a business' daily operations; It communicates the what, who, where and when elements of operations. They are usually  simple and positive requests for information or action by one person to another, daily meeting with coworkers, new updates and  instructions as well as replies to customers. Among the choices given, a letter to a customer denying a request for credit is not part of it.

3 0
3 years ago
The following direct materials and direct labor data pertain to the operations of Laurel Company for the month of August.
Gekata [30.6K]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

<u>To calculate the direct material price, quantity, and total variance, we need to use the following formulas:</u>

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (193 - 190)*1,700

Direct material price variance= $5,100 favorable

Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price

Direct material quantity variance= (1,680 - 1,700)*193

Direct material quantity variance= $3,860 unfavorable

Total variance= Direct material price variance +/- Direct material quantity variance

Total variance= 5,100 - 3,860

Total variance= $1,240 favorable

<u>To calculate the direct labor efficiency, rate, and total variance; we need to use the following formulas:</u>

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (4,650 - 4,600)*14.5

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $725 favorable

Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity

Direct labor rate variance= (14.5 - 15)*4,600

Direct labor rate variance= $2,300 unfavorable

Total variance= Direct labor time (efficiency) variance +/- Direct labor rate variance

Total variance=  725 - 2,300

Total variance= $1,575 unfavorable

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is true regarding c corporation dividend distributions?
mel-nik [20]

<u>Answer: </u>

C corporation dividend distributions are taxed first at the time they are calculated at the entity level and then also taxed at the individual shareholder level.

Option: (D)

<u>Explanation: </u>

  • When the dividend is at the entity level, it is deemed to be as the profit gained by the corporation.
  • Hence, the corporation is bound to pay the corporate income tax of 21% on the entire amount of dividends.
  • Once the dividend is distributed among the shareholders after initial taxation, it becomes income for the shareholders. Thus, shareholders also need to pay the income tax.
4 0
3 years ago
Randi Lynn supervises 12 customer service representatives. At the end of each day, each representative is required to send Randi
V125BC [204]

Answer:

A. B. and C.

Explanation:

In this scenario, the e-mails being sent by Dennis to Randi Lynn express all of the available options (I don’t take my job seriously, I don’t respect your authority, and I am unprofessional.) This is due to the fact that what Dennis is doing as a representative is a JOB. This means that he has to be on-time, professional, and respect those in a higher company position at all times. By completely ignoring Randi Lynn's instructions, not taking the time to proofread his e-mails, and not completing the necessary information, he is proving that he does not care or does not need the job and certainly does not respect Randi Lynn or any authority from his employers.

7 0
3 years ago
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