Answer:
Negative punishment
Explanation:
Reinforcement refers to do something that will make the behavior to take place <u>more frequently</u>. It can be positive or negative:
- Positive reinforcement: consists in GIVING something we like that will reinforce the conduct
- Negative reinforcement: consists in TAKING away something we don't like so that the conduct will be reinforced.
On the other way, punishments refers to do something that will make the behavior occur <u>less frequently</u>. I can also be positive or negative:
- Negative punishment: consists in TAKING AWAY something we like, so the conduct is punished.
- Positive punishment: consists in GIVING something we don't like, so the conduct is punished.
In the example, the behavior was a noncompliance behavior, therefore <u>we don't want this to keep occuring</u> so we're talking about PUNISHMENT.
Since the consequence was the <u>REMOVAL </u>of a token <u>(something we like)</u> we can conclude that this is an example of negative punishment.
Link is in the comments it’s a legit national geographic website that will help u
The answer is: A faculty member makes identifiable data about sexual behavior available to graduate students, although the subjects were assured that the data would be de-identified
breach of confidentiality occurs when a certain group or individual that hold a professional relationship with certain subjects choose to leak that sensitive information to the third party without the consent of the subject. (such as make identifiable data about sexual behavior become public for graduate students without the consent of the subjects)
violation of subjects’ privacy refers to the act of invading other individual's private space or providing unwanted attention that can endanger that individual. (such as mentioning the identity of the subjects after ensuring that they would be de-identified)
Answer:
4) presents a clear danger to the nation
Explanation:
We can see this used during today, if somone yells that they have a gun in a bank, even though they may not have a gun, they are intending panic to a crowd which is still, 'clear and present danger', and that's why our freedom of speech is extended so far.
<span>Homosexutality was removed from the dsm system as a psychological disorder in 1973 because it was no longer seen as a sociopathic personality disturbance (which it was a classified as in 1952) after several APA committees and deliberative bodies then reviewed and accepted the view that homosexuality was not a mental disorder.</span>
