That will be once every year
The surface area to volume ratio of the cell decreases.
This decrease is due to the fact that the volume of the cell increases at a greater rate than the surface surrounding the cell, the cell membrane, increases. This change is also visible when we are blowing up a balloon.
When considering the cell division, the ratio remains roughly the same. It is advantageous for the cell to preserve its surface area to volume ratio, since a higher ratio means that substances are able to diffuse into and out of the cell at a fairly higher rate.
All of them, they are all very important factors to test for the identifying
Bacteria cell has chromosomal and plasmid dna and is prokaryotic (without a nucleus). Animal cell is eukaryotic (with a nucleus).
Bacteria cell has cell wall and cell membrane, but animal cell only has cell membrane.
Bacteria cell has no mitochondria, animal cell does.
Bacteria cell has flagella, animal cell doesn’t.
They are breaking down the toxins, I presume.
