Answer:
Grassland
Explanation:
Healthy grasslands are important habitats for birds and other wildlife, and also places where we farm and ranch. They provide food, cover, space and safe access to water for both wildlife and livestock.
<span>The Milankovitch theory explains the long term climate change and the </span>
Milankovitch cycles describe the effects of changes as a result of climate change. There are three Milankovitch cycles:about Earth's Eccentricity (the shape
of the Earth's orbit around the Sun), Axial tilt (the inclination of the Earth's axis in relation to its plane of orbit around
the Sun) and precession (the Earth's slow wobble as it spins on axis).
According to this, Milankovitch's cycles <span>are changes in earth's rotation and orbit around the sun that may trigger climate variation. (B).</span>
Answer:
Natural selection
Explanation:
Microevolution refers to changes produced at a lower level than species. In genetics, microevolution is the change in the allelic frequency perceptible in a few generations. Most of these naturally produced changes by mutation, natural selection, genetic flux, genetic drift.
After the drought on Daphne Major, many of the plants producing small-sized seeds decreased their reproductive rate drastically. Consequently, there were almost no seeds available for the medium ground finch to feed. The population of this species also decreased to only a hundred birds over two years. Weather conditions and food availability influenced the survival of the animals.
With time, the finched population increased again, but now, the average size of the beaks was larger. The trait modification was related to the availability of only larger seeds with thick husks.
Eating large seeds with medium or small-sized beaks was impossible, so Finches needed to adapt, developing larger beaks to crack open the husks and eat the contents of the seeds.
<u>Natural selection was responsible for the rapid change in the finches´ population beaks size after the drought. </u>The evolutive force modifies the allelic frequencies, increasing the frequency of genetic variants that expressed the larger beak size and declining the frequency of the alleles that expressed smaller beak size.
The best method for studying both the structure and the function of the brain would be the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
This technique measures the blood flow to different brain regions in order to determine which areas are active in certain brain processes. An increase in the blood flow increases the amount the oxygen the area is receiving that is needed for the functioning of the nerve cells.
Answer:
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Explanation:
