<span>by collecting “proxy data” from tree rings, ice cores, and historical records</span>
Ecosystems disturbed by a nature will be eventually restored unless it's a really big cataclysm, but most of the ecosystems are now a human caused disturbance. For example there are plenty of species which are already extinct or nearly extinct because of hunting industry.
Answer:
AT At aT at
AT AATT AATt AaTT AaTt
At AATt AAtt AaTt Aatt
aT AaTT AaTt aaTT AaTt
at AaTt AaTt aaTt aatt
The results of the punnet square show that one out of 16 offsprings will have both the qualities of having terminal flowers and being a dwarf.
A punnet square can be described as a diagram which depicts the likely outcomes of a cross. In the above punnett square, for the plants to have both terminal flowers and to be dwarf, both the alleles should be recessive for the traits.
Answer: Purine; is equal to; pyrimidine
Explanation:
When a segment of DNA is examined then the nucleotide in one DNA molecule, it will be expected that the sum of purine in one strand will be equal to the sum of the pyrimidine in the other strand.
Adenine combines with Thymine and Cytosine combines with Guanine in 1:1 ratio.
More specifically the ratio of purine is to pyramidine is 1:1 in an organism. This pattern is seen in both the strands of the DNA.
The given question is incomplete as options are not provided, however the options are as follows:
A. a large surface area-to-volume ratio
B. ability to form stacks known as rouleaux
C. a convex shape allowing for more efficient transport of oxygen
D. ability to bend and flex when entering capillaries
Answer:
The correct answer is - option C.
Explanation:
RBC cells are biconcave in the shape it is form shape of dub bell in general. These cells are small, round. The biconcave shape of the blood cells helps in the flow of the blood easily and these cells have no nucleus like other cells to have high amount of hemoglobin that is a pigment that carry oxygen and other gases for easy gaseous exchange.
Due to their flexible biconcave shape they can bend and flex accordingly during entering capillaries. The shape of the RBC helps in making stacks and large surface to area ratio.
Thus, the correct answer is - option C.
