Mexican-American Cesar Chavez was a prominent union leader and labor organizer. Hardened by his early experience as a migrant worker, Chavez founded the national farm workers association in 1962. His union joined with agricultural workers organizing committee in its first strike against grape growers in California, and the two organizations later merged to become the united farm workers. Stressing nonviolent methods, Chavez draw attention for his cause via boycotts, marches and hunger strikes. Despite conflicts with the teamsters union and legal barriers, he was able to secure raises and improve conditions for farm workers in California, Texas, Arizona and Florida.
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C) When a criminal faces trial for the same crime twice
A in the Cumberland Gap. I am sorry if it is wrong. :)<span />
Viceroyalties were instiutions created by the Spanish monarchy to incorporate the colonized lands in America in the administration engines of the Empire. A viceroyalty was ruled by viceroy, a direct subordinates of the King, and was considered a province within the Empire and not a colony anymore.
The two viceroyalties existing in America prior to 1717 were:
- Viceroyalty of New Spain. It contained the current territory of Mexico, together with Southwestern states from the current US. It was the first one created by the Spanish in America in 1535.
- Viceroyalty of Peru, created in 1542, which contained almost the whole territory ruled by the Spanish in South America.