1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
mestny [16]
4 years ago
11

How did the frequency of stimulation affect the amount of force generated by the isolated skeletal muscle when the frequency of

stimulation was increased such that the muscle twitches did not fully relax between subsequent stimuli?
Biology
1 answer:
Alexxandr [17]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

When the frequency of stimulation of a muscle increases -without it having the opportunity to relax- a process called summation (addition) occurs, promoting an increase in the generation of force in the isolated skeletal muscle.

Explanation:

Summation is a phenomenon that occurs as a consequence of the arrival of successive stimuli that produce the contraction of the skeletal muscle before it achieves its partial or total relaxation, between subsequent stimuli.

<em>When the summation occurs in the muscle, the force generated on it increases its magnitude proportionally to the number of stimuli received, maintaining the muscle contraction in time</em>.

Tetany is the prolonged contraction of a muscle in an abnormal way, by the summation of stimuli received , as some bacterial toxins can produce. The summation can be temporary -when multiple stimuli reach the muscle in a determined time- or spatial, when the amount of stimuli activates a greater amount of motor units.

Learn more:

Spatial summation in a post synaptic neuron brainly.com/question/9632682

You might be interested in
Which change is an effect of overcrowding in an environment?
salantis [7]

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

I took the test.

4 0
3 years ago
The bones in a bird are hollow, reducing its weight for flight. This is an example of which characteristic of life?
dimulka [17.4K]

The bones in a bird are hollow, reducing its weight for flight, this is an example of ADAPTATION. The adaptive responses emerge as a consequence of different environmental pressures.

<h3>Adapatation and environment</h3>

Adaptation is an evolutionary process by which organisms adjust to the environment in which they live.

For example, the bones in a bird are hollow because this adaptive feature enables them to fly.

Adaptations are a consequence of the process of natural selection, i.e., the differential survival and reproduction of the fittest organisms.

Learn more about adaptations here:

brainly.com/question/2396978

7 0
2 years ago
Describe how the functional units for beta carotene, xanthophyll, chlorophyll a, and chlorophyll b are different. be sure to ide
leonid [27]

The pigments have a similar structure of 40 carbon atoms covalently bonded in a chain. Carotenoids contain oxygen atoms in their chemical structure (retinyl functional group) while xanthophyll does not. This makes carotenoids more non-polar compared to xanthophylls, hence move farthest in chromatography paper using a nonpolar mobile phase. Chlorophyll pigment, on the other hand, has chlorin rings (which are larger) as functional units hence move slowly in chromatography.

Photosynthetic rates can be measured by either the amount of oxygen they consume per particular time period or the amount of carbon dioxide produced per particular time period. This is conducted while immersed in water so as to measure bubble rate formation in case of oxygen production or the change in water pH in the case of carbon dioxide consumption.

When autumn approaches, the amount sunlight received by the plant is reduced due to longer night than days. Deciduous trees have adapted by losing chlorophyll a and b pigments (most important in photosynthesis) during this time. This leaves a higher amount of the other red and yellow pigments hence making the leaves change from green to yellow-red.

It is believed that this is the result of an ancient endosymbiotic relationship between a protist and a eukaryotic cell. The protist generates energy that the eukaryotic can utilize in its growth and reproduction while the protist is sheltered. This relationship became obligatory symbiosis over time.






8 0
3 years ago
Come all bad girls to see and show <br><br>crv-nvus-ani​
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

are you nice girls or not

6 0
3 years ago
Give at least three examples of types of mutations that would disrupt the process of mitotic chromosome segregation. That is, ex
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer: Insertions and Deletions. ...

Large-scale mutations. ...

Sickle Cell Disease and Malaria

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • During the process of cell division when does the nuclear membrane reform?
    9·1 answer
  • A client is 12 hours post abdominal inguinal hernia repair done under general anesthesia. the practitioner orders to progress di
    13·1 answer
  • The factors that control which traits an organism will express are called what
    14·1 answer
  • What id the definition of a cell
    15·1 answer
  • Give one example of an extrinsic homeostatic mechanism overriding an intrinsic homeostatic process.
    10·1 answer
  • Rhizoids are the _____ of bryophytes. stems roots leaves gametes
    8·2 answers
  • What is the difference between RNA and DNA
    13·1 answer
  • HELP ME PLEASE!!! Genetics, botany, zoology are all branches of what subject.
    7·2 answers
  • According to the data, which of these pairs of organisms are
    14·1 answer
  • Does anyone else have this assignment from ReadWorks?
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!