It inspired them to get creative with the arts
Answer: Citizens were precious. We know that Athens, for example, was able to put eight thousand men into the field for Plataia in 479 (Hdt., IX, 28), with perhaps one thousand more at Marathon in 490, but she still had only thirteen thousand hoplites in 431 (Thuc, II, 13).
Answer:
John Locke is expressing the ideas of empiricism.
Explanation:
Empiricism is the philosphical theory that states that all knowledge comes from human experience: from the information that a person obtains through his senses. Empiricism is contrary to other theories like idealism, or rationalism.
Jonh Locke was a very important empiricist, and he is in fact considered the founder of the British empiricist school. In the paragraph, Locke is saying that he believes all knowledge comes from human experience, because when a person is born, his mind is a blank, and can only be filled through sensorial information.
Legal (rational) authority and charismatic (personal) authority.
Holding the office of President of the United States gives the office-holder specific legal authority as leader of the country, established by laws that have been put in place through rational processes of government. This is what sociologist Max Weber termed "rational-legal authority."
Charismatic authority (also described by Weber) points to the personal power of an individual to gain the support and cooperation of others, to get people to follow his leadership.
Weber also described a third type of authority, "traditional authority," where a person's style and personality aligns with traditions in society and thus is seen as someone who will maintain traditional values or policies.