Answer:
The student on the left was chosen as the system to be analyzed.
Explanation:
In the example titled “Colliding Students” in the textbook, the student on the left was chosen as the system to be analyzed; while the surroundings was chosen as the Earth, the ground, the air, and the second student who happened to collide with the student on the left.
Answer:
They did not like living in a territory where they could not vote for their own governor. They did not like that the federal government controlled the territory’s funds and
appointed government leaders. And they wanted true representation in Congress.
Explanation:
Whenever a research is done, you must reject or accept a null hypothesis (the one you consider is not correct) or your work hypothesis (the theory you think is must probably accurate or close to the truth) usually, when performing a research, you will not always obtain positive or statistically significant results, that validate your hypothesis. Is actually, not unusual that extremes (or extraordinary results) come out (unexpected for several reasons: incorrect size of the sample, improper selection of the subjects- a bias- lack of correct determination of the variable measured or failure to determine the type of the variable-numerical, categorical, ratio,etc-)
Positive or negative results are yet, results whether they prove or reject your hypothesis. Failing to establish a scientific hypothesis does not necessarily mean that they did something wrong, it just says that the hypothesis tested does not approach correctly to the epistemological truth (ultimately, any research is only a mere approximation to reality). Therefore, when two scientists deny sharing<em> unusual results</em>, they are acting unethically, hiding results that can mean something from a different point of view.
reference
Nicholson, R. S. (1989). On being a scientist. Science, 246(4928), 305-306.
Ivan Pavlov is the father of classical conditioning and the behaviorism movement
3 <span>Availability of free farmland in the Mississippi River Delta Region </span>
