Answer: 27.28 units
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that a company wants to determine its reorder point (R) and that demand is variable and they want to build a safety stock into R. We have also been given the information that the company wants to have a service level of 95 percent and that average daily demand is 8, lead time is 3 days and the standard deviation of demand during lead time is 2.
It should be noted that a service level of 95% will have a desired z score of 1.64. To get the desired value of R, we multiply the average daily demand by the number of the days in lead time and then add to the multiplication between the standard deviation during the lead time and the desired z score. Mathematically, this will be expressed as:
= (8 × 3) + (2 × 1.64)
= 24 + 3.28
= 27.28
Therefore, the desired value of R = 27.28 units
Oligopolies exist because of barriers to entry. One of the most important barriers to entry is due to economies of scale when it exists, the industry is more likely to be an oligopoly than a competitive one.
A market structure known as an oligopoly occurs when a few large sellers or manufacturers control a sizable portion of a market or an entire sector. Oligopolies are frequently the outcome of corporate collaboration as a way to increase profits. Because of the decreased competition, customers will pay more and workers will earn less.
In an oligopoly, there must be some entry barriers to allow businesses to capture a sizable portion of the market. These obstacles could be economies of scale or brand loyalty. Entry barriers, however, are lower than monopolies.
Several oligopoly-enabling circumstances have been noted. First off, there aren't many big companies in an oligopolistic market. This feature sets oligopoly apart from monopoly, in which there is only one entity.
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Preventative hazard administration packages furnish larger perception into insurance, indemnity and legal responsibility troubles and enable the organization to higher focus and structure its inquiry.
<h3>What are the advantages of threat management in an organization?</h3>
Benefits of threat management consist of the following:
multiplied attention of threat throughout the organization;
greater confidence in organizational objectives and goals due to the fact threat is factored into strategy;
higher and more efficient compliance with regulatory and interior compliance mandates due to the fact compliance is coordinated;
<h3>What is the primary reason of risk management?</h3>
The purpose of hazard management is to discover conceivable issues before they occur, or, in the case of opportunities, to attempt to leverage them to cause them to occur. Risk-handling activities may additionally be invoked at some stage in the existence of the project.
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Answer: The predetermined overhead rate increased because the total direct labor-hours dropped
Explanation:
The predetermined overhead rate refers to an allocation rate which is used in applying the estimated manufacturing overhead cost to the cost objects for a particular reporting period.
When there's reduction in the direct labor-hour requirement from 5 hours to 2 hours, the predetermined overhead rate increased because the total direct labor-hours dropped
The predetermined overhead rate is calculated as the total overhead cost divided by the machine hour. Therefore, if there's reduction in the direct labor hour rate, then there will be a rise in the predetermined overhead rate.
<span>An enzyme inhibitor are chemical compounds with a chemical structure that resembles the transition state of a substrate molecule in an enzyme-catalyzed chemical reaction. The inhibitor can be designed according to the determined transition state structures or intermediates.</span>
