Answer:
Toxicity can be measured by the effect the substance has on an organism, a tissue or a cell. We know that individuals will respond differently to the same dose of a substance because of a number of factors including their gender, age and body weight. Therefore a population-level measure of toxicity is often used
Explanation:
Answer:
Living things are highly organized and structured, following a hierarchy that can be examined on a scale from small to large. The atom is the smallest and most fundamental unit of matter. ... A molecule is a chemical structure consisting of at least two atoms held together by one or more chemical bonds.
Explanation:
<span>The significance of chitin in arthropods is Chitin is a structural carbohydrate that forms their exoskeleton. </span>
Answer:
In the traditional phylogeny platyhelminthes is depicted as a lophotrochozoan phylum. What probably led to this change?
The removal of the acoel flatworms (Acoela) from the Platyhelminthes allowed the remaining flatworms to be clearly tied to the Lophotrochozoa.
Explanation:
