Industrial melanism<span> is the resultant effect of</span><span> </span>industrial pollution on arthropods<span>. The individuals that had a darker pigmentation were more fit to the new environment, more polluted that caused darkened buildings and trees, and were thus favoured by </span>natural selection to survive.
Insecticide resistance and antibiotic resistance is also a manifestation of the emergence of new groups of organisms that are resistant to a specific attack out of an existing population, and are therefore favoured by selection to survive over the others.
Cells that are thick in the middle and tapered towards the end are called fusiform cells
<h3>What are fusiform cells?</h3>
Fusiform cells are those cells that has a spindle-like structure which means that it is thinner at the extremes and larger at the center.
A typical example of fusiform cell are the cells of the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN).
Therefore, cells that are thick in the middle and tapered towards the end are called fusiform cells
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C. Tree roots split apart rocks in the ground
Gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) a digestive hormone is secreted when fats and carbohydrates, especially glucose, enter the small intestine.
- A member of the secretin family of hormones, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide is an inhibitory hormone.
- It is sometimes referred to as gastric inhibitory polypeptide or stomach inhibitory peptide.
- The enteroendocrine K-cells, which are widespread in the small intestine secrete GIP.
- The hormone gastric inhibitory polypeptide, which is released by intestinal mucosal cells, prevents the stomach from producing hydrochloric acid.
- Additionally, it improves the islets of Langerhans' beta cells' ability to secrete insulin, which results in a considerable increase in blood insulin concentrations following oral glucose delivery.
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