Answer:
A. releases a large amount of heat
Explanation:
A reaction is said to be spontaneous if it can proceed on its own without the addition of external energy. A spontaneous reaction is not determined by the length of time, because some spontaneous reactions are completed after a long period of time. They are exothermic in nature. An example is the conversion of graphite to carbon which takes a long period of time to complete. Spontaneous reactions are known to increase entropy in a system. Entropy is the rate of disorder in a system.
In the combustion of fire, energy is released to the surroundings as there is a decrease in energy. This is an example of a spontaneous reaction because it is an exothermic reaction, which causes an increase in entropy and a decrease in energy.
Answer:
B. Molarity will decrease
Explanation:
Molarity is one of the measures of the molar concentration of a solution. It is calculated by dividing the number of moles of the solute by the volume of the solvent. This means that the higher the amount of solute in relation to the volume of solvent, the higher the molarity of that solution.
In essence, adding water to a solution dilutes it i.e it increases the solvent's volume in relation to the solute, causing the molarity to decrease. In a nutshell, diluting a solution (by adding water or more solvent) causes the molarity of such solution to decrease. For example, if water is added to a 0.70 molar solution of CuSO4, the molarity of the solution will DECREASE.
25 people in an elevator that has a maximum load of 20 people
Answer: isotopes
Explanation: I remember this from when I took honors chemistry, they are know as isotopes.
The true statements are B, C, and D
-first ( A ) the concentrations of reactants and products are equal is false, As the concentrations of reactants and products may be different from each other.
- But (B) the concentrations of reactants and product remains constant is true, as the equilibrium remains when there is no change in the concentration of the reactants and products.
-(c) reactants are being converted to products (and vise verse) is true also, as there are reactions still happened at a constant rate so it looks like nothing is happening.