Answer:C
Explanation:
Resting Membrane Potential (RMP) is the charge difference represented as voltage difference across a nueronal cell membrane at rest.
It has a value of -50 and -75mV.
Graphically it represents the flat plateau at the last part of the curve of action potential (check the attachments)
In a normal resting cell after Action potential ;for example nuerone,the intercellular layer has more potassium ions, while the extracellular layer has more Sodium ions .
These ions have special channels called sodium and potassium channels for movement in and out of these ions by active transports.
The movements of these ions across the membranes generated electrical potential difference for action potential.
Answer:
cattle husbandry is an important aspect of running a beef business to meet animal health and welfare standards, and for optimum animal performance. Essential husbandry practices such as castration and dehorning allow stock to be safely reared and transported to market.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
:)
Answer:
The cells in a population die at a constant rate
Explanation:
Microbial death is the loss of the ability of microbes to reproduce and survive in an environment. When a given microbial population is given a treatment, the microbial cells die at a constant rate. Microbial death rate is not dependent on the specie and nor on the antimicrobial agent.
Therefore, the microbial cells in a population does not die at once but die at a constant logarithmic rate; the cells decreases exponentially as nutrients decreases and waste product increases.
For example, if 500,000 microbes are treated or in a nutrient depleted environment and 50,000 microbes is left after 1 minute, by the next minute under the same condition 5,000 microbial cells will be left and this pattern will continue, this explains exponential decrease
Answer:
B
Explanation:
You wont need to go get antibiotics to treat a common cold, just use over the counter meds. Strep and tuberculosis are more contagious and powerful.
