Answer:
Saliva contains the enzyme amylase, also called ptyalin, which is capable of breaking down starch into simpler sugars such as maltose and dextrin that can be further broken down in the small intestine. About 30% of starch digestion takes place in the mouth cavity.
Answer: A new study in the journal Biotechnology for Biofuels has found that those wasted watermelons could be turned into up to 2.5 million gallons of ethanol. It turns out that watermelon juice is a great base to make ethanol from -- it's full of sugar and yeast-friendly amino acids.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The correct answer would be c. The cell has a greater level of structural support.
Phospholipds are the structural units of a cell membrane. They are consist of two components; hydrphobic lipids and hydrophylic polar heads.
They make a bilayer structure in which polar heads are in contact with water and lipid part are embedded within the layer.
- Lipid bilayer gives the rigidity or shape to the cell.
- It isolates the cell from the sorroundings.
- It is semi-permiable in nature and thus prevents or control the movement of substances across the membrane.
- Being liquid in nature, the cytoplasm would have dispersed in the surrounding in absence of cell membrane.
Hence, most appropriate choice would be c. The cell has a greater level of structural support.
Answer:
The correct answer is "Histones in general have a net negative charge that allow them to bind to DNA. Acetylation of histones, decreases their positive charge and weakens the histone-DNA interaction".
Explanation:
Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) are regulators of gene activation and deactivation, achieved by the transference of an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to histones. HATs function by the premise that histones in general have a net negative charge that allow them to bind to DNA. Acetylation of histones, decreases their positive charge and weakens the histone-DNA interaction. Therefore, most of the times histone acetylation increases gene expression, because the acetylated gene is free from the histones and is able to be encoded.
