ABG results that are most consistent with this diagnosis are:
- pH of the patient : 7.20
- Pa
of patient is low : 65 mm Hg
-
of patient : 26 mEq/L
<h3>What is ABG?</h3>
- An arterial blood gas (ABG) test, which draws blood from an artery in your body, determines the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in your blood.
- The pH balance, sometimes referred to as the acid-base balance, of your blood is also examined during the test.
- The National Institute of Health lists the following as typical normal values: pH: 7.35-7.45.
- Oxygen partial pressure (Pa
) ranges from 75 to 100 mmHg. Carbon dioxide (Pa
) partial pressure ranges from 35 to 45 mmHg.
- The blood gas test can reveal how efficiently your lungs can introduce oxygen into the blood and expel carbon dioxide.
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Answer:
Hormones that act on the target cells to increase metabolism are Triiodothyronine (T₃) and Thyroxine (T₄).
Explanation:
The hormones triiodothyronine (T₃) and thyroxine (T₄) are the active forms of thyroid hormone, responsible for increasing cell metabolism.
Both T₃ and T₄are produced by the thyroid gland, in response to the pituitary hormone TSH. T₄ is more abundant but less powerful than T₃
Thyroid hormones are responsible for controlling cell metabolism, since their increase determines an increase in metabolism, and their deficiency slows it down.
The other options are not correct because:
- <em><u>Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone (TRH)</u></em><em> is produced by the hypothalamus to activate the production of TSH in the pituitary gland.</em>
- <em><u>Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)</u></em><em> is a pituitary hormone in charge of activating the production of T₃ and T₄ in the thyroid.</em>
- <em><u>Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)</u></em><em> is produced by the pituitary gland to stimulate the production of hormones in the adrenal cortex.</em>
Answer:
What is: Glomeruli; Pyelonephritis
Explanation:
Several diseases that affect other parts of the body can have devastating effects on kidney function. Most of these conditions tend to damage the GLOMERULI, which causes the kidneys to lose the ability to filter, and eventually, to fail. Various types of infections can affect the kidneys themselves, a condition called Pyelonephritis.
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