Answer:
option D
Explanation:
Negative feedback is a mechanism in which function of a cell or an organ is decreased. It lessened the output of a system and maintain system function which is known as homeostasis. It is a regulatory mechanism of normal physiology. Some of examples are
blood sugar level regulation, regulation of blood pressure, thermoregulation and many more.
Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air, combine it with water and light, and make carbohydrates, the process known as photosynthesis.
Answer;
Heterozygote advantage occurs when heterozygotes have a higher fitness than do both homozygotes. In frequency-dependant selection, the fitness of a phenotype declines it it becomes too common in the population.
Explanation;
The heterozygotes have both alleles, which is needed for genetic variation. Heterozygotes are essential for there to be genetic variation in a population. In other words it is when When a single copy of a disease allele doesn't result in a disease but instead is good for the person or organism that carries it, we say that allele has a heterozygote advantage. For example a sickle cell trait, which protects against malaria in heterozygotes, but causes a deadly disease in homozygotes.
-Frequency-dependent selection occurs when the fitness of a genotype depends on its frequency. It is possible for the fitness of a genotype to increase (positively frequency-dependent) or decrease (negatively frequency-dependent) as the genotype frequency in the population increases.
Answer:
The answer is Homo Erectus.
Explanation:
There is evidence that the first hominid species that controlled fire and migrated was homo erectus which was about 400.000 years ago but it is not accurately known and can range between 200.000 and 1.7 million years.
I hope this answer helps.
14. A. Pathogens. Includes all types of harmful organisms.
15. A. Immune.
16. C.
17. A.
18. D.
19. A.
20. D.
