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Iteru [2.4K]
3 years ago
7

CPA Inc. is a publicly traded company. The stockholders of this company delegate the authority to make decisions for the company

to a CEO named Joaquin. The stockholders expect Joaquin to make decisions that will benefit the company. However, Joaquin begins to find ways to maximize his total compensation, which hinders CPA's performance. This scenario reflectsA) value creation problems.B) principal-agent problems.C) inside director-outside director problems.D) adverse selection problems
Business
1 answer:
Bess [88]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer is option C) Since Joaquin began to find ways to maximize his total compensation, which hinders CPA's performance, inside director-outside director problems is experienced.

Explanation:

A corporate entity like CPA Inc. sometimes appoint an outside director to create a stronger corporate identity. This is because it is believed that an outside directorate sees the bigger picture more clearly since they are looking from the outside in.

The outside directorate also help to check the excesses of the inside director.

The inside director is a member of the board employed to work as a manage staff.

Since Joaquin is named CEO in CPA Inc and given the authority to make decision  by the stockholders of the company. He is the inside director.

His quest for more pay that is due him will definitely cause the outside directors to raise an eyebrow which will lead to inside director-outside director problems.

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The XYZ Block Company purchased a new office computer and other depreciable computer hardware for $12,000. During the third year
Rudiy27

Answer:

Present worth is $7,944 ( Considering some assumptions )

Explanation:

Depreciation is the reduction in the value of asset due to wear and tear. Depreciation is charged only on fixed asset on a straight line or on a fixed rate per year.

Computer and other hardware of $12,000 to be depreciated over 5 years with no salvage value

Depreciation per year = ( Cost of Asset - Salvage value ) / Useful life = ($12,000 - $0) / 5 = $12,000/5 = $2,400 per year

It is assumed that the assets are donated at the end of third year and depreciation of that year is fully charged.

Depreciation for 3 years = $2,400 x 3 = $7,200

Now As all these event happened in the past and it is assumed that we are standing at the end of year 3, the present worth of the all these depreciation is actually the future value of these deduction because it was made earlier.

Present worth of depreciation is as follows

Present Worth = [$2,400 x (1+0.1)^2 ] + [$2,400 x (1+0.1)^1 ] + [$2,400 x (1+0.1)^0 ] = $2,904 + $2,640 + $2,400 = $7,944

Third deduction was made at the date when worth is being calculated.

4 0
3 years ago
A gourmet coffee shop in downtown San Francisco is open 200 days a year and sells an average of 75 pounds of Kona coffee beans a
Anna35 [415]

Answer:

EOQ 400 units

inventory cost $1,200

 holding $600

 ordering $600

reorder point 369.9 pounds

Explanation:

EOQ

Q_{opt} = \sqrt{\frac{2DS}{H}}

<u>Where:</u>

D = annual demand =  200 days x 75 pound per day =  15,000  

S= setup cost = ordering cost = $         16

H= Holding Cost =                       $          3

Q_{opt} = \sqrt{\frac{2(15,000)(16)}{3}}

EOQ 400

Inventory cost:

average inventory x holding cost

400/2 x $3 = $600 holding cost

order per year x order cost

15,000/400 x $16 = $600 order cost

<u>reorder point: demand x lead time + safety stock</u>

to get a confidence of 99% we need to look at the table for a Z value which is above 99% of the cases and then, move it to our ditribution.

In the talbe we got at a Z of 2.33 has a score of 0.99 which is the probability we want.

Now we calculate the safety stock

2.33 \sqrt{4\times 15^{2} }

safety stock: 69.9

This is the safety stock

Now the company will reorder at:

daily use x lead time + safety stock:

75 x 4 + 69.9 =

300 + 69.9 = 369.9

8 0
3 years ago
1 ) Common Equity (C/E)= $5 million, Shares outstanding are 450,000, market price of stock is $16.62 What is the difference betw
vovikov84 [41]

Answer:

The difference between book value and market value  is for 2,479,000 dollars

per share the difference is for 5.5 dollars

b) book value per share 7

c) new working capital: 2,000

d= EBIT 8,000,000

Explanation:

450,000 x 16.62 - 5,000,000 = 2,479,000

in share price:

16.62 - 5,000,000/450,000 = 5.5

2,000,000 + 400,000 - 300,000 = 2,100,000

2,100,00 / 300,000 = 7

c) net working capital

current assetis - current liab

5,000 - 3000 = 2,000

sales               20,000,000

operating cost 12,000,000

earnings before interest and taxes 8,000,000

5 0
3 years ago
On July 1, 2020, Culver Inc. made two sales. 1. It sold land having a fair value of $902,220 in exchange for a 4-year zero-inter
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

1) July 1, 2020, sale of land

Dr Notes receivable 1,419,656

    Cr Land 590,900

    Cr Discount on notes receivable 517,436

    Cr Gain on sale of land 311,320

Discount on notes receivable $1,419,656 - $902,220 = $517,436

Gain on sale of land $902,220 - $590,900 = $311,320

2) July 1, 2020, service revenue

Dr Notes receivable 402,150

    Cr Service revenue 342,218.69

    Cr Discount on notes receivable 59,931.31

annual interests = $402,150 x 3% = $12,064.50

discount on notes payable = present value of annual interest = $12,064.50 x 4.9676 (PV annuity factor, 12%, 8 periods) = $59,931.31

7 0
4 years ago
Complete this definition of information security: That which protects the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of inform
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

through products, people, and procedures on the devices that store, manipulate, and transmit the information.

Explanation:

That which protects the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of information  through products, people, and procedures on the devices that store, manipulate, and transmit the information.  The Information security (IS) is designed to protect the confidentiality, integrity and availability of computer system data from those with malicious intentions. Confidentiality, integrity and availability are sometimes referred to as the CIA Triad of information security. As computers and other digital devices have become essential to business and commerce, they have also increasingly become a target for attacks. In order for a company or an individual to use a computing device with confidence, they must first be assured that the device is not compromised in any way and that all communications will be secure. When protecting information, we want to be able to restrict access to those who are allowed to see it; everyone else should be disallowed from learning anything about its contents. This is the essence of confidentiality.

7 0
3 years ago
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