Answer:
The correct answer is: Eccentric phase.
When talking about movement, we are talking about the activation of muscle fibers in order for this process to happen. In order for this to happen, motor neurons must activate the phases of muscle excitation, contraction and relaxation, so that the sarcomeres, and thus the fibers, can generate movement.
In essence, there are three stages, or phases, to complete muscle movement: the concentric phase, which is when the muscle fibers are excited and begin the process of contraction. This means the muscle fibers will contract and generate movement, generating a shortening. Then we have the isometric stage, a moment in which there is no longer any more shortening of the muscle fibers, so basically, the movement is held and there is no further contraction, but neither is there relaxation of the muscle fibers. Finally, we have the eccentric phase. This phase is characterized precisely because it is the moment when the muscles begin to return to their resting position.
Answer: Volcanic materials ultimately break down and weather to form some of the most fertile soils on Earth, cultivation of which has produced abundant food and fostered civilizations. The internal heat associated with young volcanic systems has been harnessed to produce geothermal energy
Explanation:
Addition or deletion of nucleotides in any number besides 3 results in a "frame-shift mutation."
This is because every 3 nucleotides of DNA/mRNA exons codes for a single amino acid in the synthesis of a protein. This triplet codon theory means that if 3 nucleotides are added or deleted then an amino acid will be added or lost, but subsequent codons and amino acids will still be read correctly.
However, if any number of nucleotides other than 3 are added or removed, then the codons following the mutation will be out of "sync," in terms of the reading order.
Hence it is called a frame-shift mutation because it shift the reading frame when translating nucleic acids into proteins. Frame shifts will lead to the wrong amino acids being adding in the wrong order for the rest of the code after the mutation.
Great question! Let me first talk about how sedimentary rocks are formed. Sedimentary rocks are formed when when existing rocks are broken down in sediment. Now, let me explain what they are. Sedimentary rocks are rocks that have been weathered into rock fragments or pieces.
Answer:
In an experiment, the researcher needs to have a control group with an experimental group where both groups are identical in every way except that the controlled group does not gets the experimental treatment.
Sometimes, it is not possible to do a test or the experiment utilizing a controlled trial (due to ethical reasons or no practical method available). All things considered, a researcher may test a theory by making predictions about outcomes or patterns that ought to be found in nature if the hypothesis is right.